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Recent Industry Articles

Found Your Dream Home? Read This Before You Sign…

Found Your Dream Home? Read This Before You Sign…

“Summertime, and the livin’ is easy.” (From George Gershwin’s Porgy and Bess) Summertime brings long sunny days, leisurely holidays, family gatherings, and a property market waking up to a new season. It’s a great and exciting time to buy your dream home but be sure to follow these guidelines before you sign anything. Let’s start with you finding the perfect house. It’s in the right area, it’s the ideal size for you, it’s in your price range, you have your finances in place, it’s a great investment, you can’t see any defects or problems, and – best of all –…
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Lie on Your CV and You Could End Up Paying Your Salary Back

Lie on Your CV and You Could End Up Paying Your Salary Back

“Oh, what a tangled web we weave, when first we practice to deceive!” (Sir Walter Scott) The company that runs Cape Town’s V&A Waterfront appointed a chief information officer in October 2015. A year later, a credit check contradicted something she had said at her interview, and the company investigated her employment history. She was dismissed in December 2016 after a disciplinary enquiry, and the company sued her in the Labour Court for its losses. She did not testify or cross-examine the company’s witnesses, despite opportunities to do so. What had she told the employer? She said she had voluntarily…
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Can Your Employer Cancel Your 13th Cheque?

Can Your Employer Cancel Your 13th Cheque?

“A promise made is a debt unpaid.” (Robert W. Service) During wage negotiations in 2021, a pharmaceutical company told its employees that it intended to stop paying a 13th cheque and replace it with a performance-based bonus. Those who agreed would receive a 5.5% salary increase. Those who refused would not. The company also said its finances were such that it would endure a strike, even a long one, rather than retain the guaranteed 13th cheque. The employees refused. The company went ahead anyway. In December 2021 it paid no 13th cheque, only a discretionary R3,000. The judgment records that,…
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Your Neighbour’s Dog Bites You. Who Pays?

Your Neighbour’s Dog Bites You. Who Pays?

“Good fences make good neighbours.” (Proverb) Two neighbours in Thornton, Cape Town, shared a boundary wall. One kept three dogs, including a watchdog named King. On the Day of Reconciliation in 2018, while the owner was out at a birthday breakfast, King bit the man next door on the mouth. Video footage showed that the man was standing in his own yard with his head peering over the wall into his neighbour’s yard when King jumped up and bit him. The dog’s owner testified that he had asked his neighbour more than once to stop trying to talk to or…
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Renegotiating After You’ve Signed: The Email That Ended a Property Sale

Renegotiating After You’ve Signed: The Email That Ended a Property Sale

“Words are loaded pistols.” (Jean-Paul Sartre) In June 2018 a couple agreed to buy a house for R1.95 million. The sale was subject to two conditions: that they sell another property within ninety days and obtain a bond for the full purchase price. The other property was sold, but the bank approved a bond for less than the amount required. The agreement allowed the seller to accept the lower bond and regard the condition as fulfilled. It was common cause that both conditions had been met and that the sale was unconditional. The transfer then ran into trouble. While the…
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Was it Even His Signature? How to Overturn a Fraudulent Will

Was it Even His Signature? How to Overturn a Fraudulent Will

“Beware the wolf in sheep’s clothing.” (From Aesop’s Fables) Your relative or friend dies, having at the last minute made a new will leaving everything to a new sole heir. You’re suspicious: the deceased was vulnerable, perhaps dying or suffering from dementia, and you’re convinced that they were taken advantage of by a manipulative fraudster. What can you do about it? The bad news is that it’s never easy to have a will set aside. Our courts have repeatedly said that they will not do so lightly, and the onus will be on you to prove invalidity. But, as a…
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Employ a Foreign National? What You Must Check Now, and What Could Change

Employ a Foreign National? What You Must Check Now, and What Could Change

“Ignorance of the law excuses no man.” (John Selden) Government is increasing inspections aimed at employers of undocumented foreign nationals. Businesses may be the most obvious targets, but an ordinary household employing a domestic worker or gardener is also an employer. The current law prohibits an employer from employing anyone who: is unlawfully in South Africa whose status does not allow them to work or whose documents do not permit the particular work they are doing Employers must make a good-faith effort to establish that the person is entitled to perform the work for which they are employed. What should…
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Can Your Complex Cut Off Your Biometric Access Over Unpaid Levies?

Can Your Complex Cut Off Your Biometric Access Over Unpaid Levies?

“Force is not a remedy.” (John Bright) The facts The owner had two properties in a residential estate in Midrand, one of which she leased to tenants. A dispute had arisen between her and the association over levies and other charges. The association had already sued her in the Magistrates’ Court for the amounts it claimed were outstanding. She disputed both her liability and the amount claimed. While that case was still pending, the association disabled fingerprint and facial recognition access for her and her tenants, forcing them to use the visitors’ lane. The owner then approached the High Court…
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National Wills Week: Do You Really Need 6 Types of Will?

National Wills Week: Do You Really Need 6 Types of Will?

“One ring to rule them all.” (JRR Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings) When it comes to making sure that you get to choose who inherits what from your estate, there really is only “one will to rule them all,” because our law recognises only one type of testamentary will: your “personal will” or “Last Will and Testament”. But what about all the advice to put in place a whole range of other “wills” as well? Do we really need to have an “offshore will”, a “digital will”, a “business will”, an “ethical will” or a “living will”? While…
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Better Late Than Never: Marriage Law Drags Itself into the 21st Century

Better Late Than Never: Marriage Law Drags Itself into the 21st Century

“It is revolting to have no better reason for a rule of law than that so it was laid down in the time of Henry IV.” (Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr) A couple may marry in one country, live in several others, hold different nationalities and eventually settle in South Africa. If the marriage ends, which country’s law governs their financial and property rights? Under South Africa’s old rules, the answer depended on the husband’s domicile at the time of the marriage. Why the old rule was unconstitutional The common-law rule of lex domicilii matrimonii provided that the financial and property…
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